Which term describes a hazard that may be fatal to humans and animals?

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Prepare for the Chemistry 1LC Practical Test. Engage with multiple choice questions, interactive flashcards, and detailed explanations to enhance your understanding and boost your confidence for the exam.

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a hazard that may be fatal to humans and animals?

Explanation:
A poison is a substance that can cause death or serious harm if it enters the body by ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact. Saying a hazard may be fatal fits the idea of poison, since it emphasizes the potential for death. The word toxic is broader—it means harmful in general, not necessarily immediately fatal. A sensitizer triggers allergic or immune responses, not a guaranteed fatal outcome. Flammable relates to catching fire, not lethality. So the best term for a hazard that may be fatal to humans and animals is poison.

A poison is a substance that can cause death or serious harm if it enters the body by ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact. Saying a hazard may be fatal fits the idea of poison, since it emphasizes the potential for death. The word toxic is broader—it means harmful in general, not necessarily immediately fatal. A sensitizer triggers allergic or immune responses, not a guaranteed fatal outcome. Flammable relates to catching fire, not lethality. So the best term for a hazard that may be fatal to humans and animals is poison.

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